In Python, magic methods help you emulate the behavior of built-in functions in your Python classes. These methods have leading and trailing double underscores (__), and hence are also called dunder ...

In Python, the __new__ method creates and returns a new object of a class, while the __init__ method initializes the attributes of a newly created object of a class. Learn more about what each does ...

Python is an object oriented programming language. Everything in Python is an object, with its properties and methods. A number, string, list, dictionary, tuple, set etc. used in a program is an ...

A deep-dive study guide covering core OOP concepts in Python, with annotated code examples. Originally written as interview preparation notes; expanded to be a complete reference. A class is the ...

Python dataclasses work behind the scenes to make your Python classes less verbose and more powerful all at once. Here's an introduction to using dataclasses in Python. Everything in Python is an ...

Python class attributes are variables of a class that are shared between all of its instances. They differ from instance attributes in that instance attributes are owned by one specific instance of ...